Branches of Engineering
In its broader term, this article will first look at the definition of the term engineering. This is because, engineering is a broader field. The world that human beings live in is full of problems. Such problems are solved by engineers who apply scientific approaches. Hence, a definition of engineering would be, a scientific approach by engineers to solve issues experienced in the real world. Dating back in time to the present day, engineering has existed. As a matter of fact, new knowledge keeps on adding to pre-existing body of knowledge.
The various disciplines in this course include electrical, civil, interdisciplinary, chemical, systems, software, chemical, mechanical among others. Other than each branch dealing with a particular line of interest, all branches of engineering work towards a common goal. Engineers work in a very interesting manner. Fact is that, engineers enjoy what they do for a living. All that is required of them is to apply rational thinking. Afterwards, they convert their thinking to practical form so as to solve problems human beings experience. To study engineering courses, one needs to have passion in Mathematics as well as Sciences.
This article will also help you understand what the four main branches of engineering deal with. Mechanical Engineering is the first branch. This type of engineering bases its focus on the manufacture of mechanical systems. To be able to manufacture these systems, this course incorporates Physics, Materials Science, structural analysis not forgetting electricity. Examples of systems developed by mechanical engineers are compressors, energy systems, power trains and vacuum technology. An engineer specialized in this field designs the above systems from scratch, produces and finally sees that the machinery is functioning.
Civil Engineering is the next branch. Some of the things that are looked at in this branch include roads, railways, dams, bridges and canals. In a nutshell, the main focus is on infrastructure. One of the most crucial aspect in a country is infrastructure. This is due to the fact that, the economic activities of an area are highly influenced by how well developed a place is. For example, good roads improve the transportation system of an area. The more developed a town is the higher the chances of attracting many people. With these and many other reasons, civil engineers play a big role in the lives of people.
The next branch this article will look at is Electrical Engineering. Electrical and electronic systems are the major focus in this field. Since electricity has become a necessity, most people have developed interest in it in the world of today . In spite the numerous sub disciplines in this field, you have to study a degree in electronic or electric engineering to be fully identified as a qualified electrical engineering. Lastly is Chemical Engineering. This branch bases its focus on Sciences. The various chemicals are converted in large scale production to produce products such as plastics.